| Reading Styles & Strategies |
Visual |
Students with Visual
Strengths Can Easily: |
Enjoy/Learn Best by:
|
Learn to Read Best:
|
 |
• Recall what they see
• Follow written or drawn instructions
• Learn by observing people, objects, pictures, etc. |
Using computer graphics, performing visual puzzles, looking at or designing maps, charts, graphs, diagrams, cartoons, posters, bulletin boards |
With sight methods, dissimilar words, silent reading, words accompanied by pictures or slides, stories in filmstrips or videos |
Auditory |
Students with Auditory
Strengths Can Easily: |
Enjoy/Learn Best by:
|
Learn to Read Best:
|
 |
• Recall what they hear
• Follow spoken instructions
• Learn by listening and speaking |
Talking, interviewing, debating, participating on a panel, asking and answering questions, memorizing, making oral reports |
With phonics, choral reading, by listening to stories and recordings of books, discussing stories, reading orally |
Tactile |
Students with Tactile
Strengths Can Easily: |
Enjoy/Learn Best by:
|
Learn to Read Best:
|
 |
• Recall what they touch
• Follow instructions they write or touch
• Learn by touching or manipulating objects |
Doodling, sketching, playing board games, building models, constructing dioramas and relief maps, setting up experiments, writing, tracing |
With writing/tracing methods, such as Fernald, language experience, by playing games or reading instructions, then making something |
Kinesthetic |
Students w/ Kinesthetic
Strengths Can Easily: |
Enjoy/Learn Best by:
|
Learn to Read Best:
|
 |
• Recall what they experience
• Follow instructions that they perform or rehearse
• Learn when engaged in physical activity |
Playing floor games, assembling and/or disassembling objects, building models, participating in fairs, setting up experiments, acting, role playing, scavenger hunts |
By pantomiming, acting in plays, riding a stationary bike while listening to a book, recording and reading, reading instructions and then building/doing something |
Global |
Students with Global
Tendencies Can Easily: |
Enjoy/Learn Best by:
|
Learn to Read Best:
|
 |
• Make decisions based on emotions and intuition
• Are spontaneous, random
• Focus on creativity
• Care less about a tidy environment |
Information presented in an interesting or humorous story, examples, interesting materials, group work, and activities |
With holistic reading methods, such as recorded books, story writing, choral reading, books, computer software, audiovisual materials, projects, and games |
Analytic |
Students with Analytic
Tendencies Can Easily: |
Enjoy/Learn Best by:
|
Learn to Read Best:
|
 |
• Make decisions based on logic or common sense
• Plan and organize well
• Focus on details and facts
• Like a tidy environment |
Information presented in sequential steps, with rules and examples, structured materials, teacher-directed lessons, clear goals and requirements |
Phonics (if auditory), programmed materials, puzzles, some worksheets—reinforced by strategies appropriate for global learners |